ROSENBERG PALACE

Architecturally opposed to all other noble residences in Prague Castle, the Rosenberg (Rožmberský) Palace is a massive green building that remotely resembles a fortress. Originally this was a Renaissance palace that belonged to the Rožmberk aristocratic family from Southern Bohemia.

Built between 1545 and 1574, the structure also included the nearby mansions of Švamberk and Rožmitál. They were bought by representatives of the Rožmberk family, and the new palace was surrounded by a beautiful garden with arcades.

However, in 1600, Emperor Rudolf II decided to enlarge the Royal Palace and do so at the expense of the Rožmberks’ residence. Petr Vok, who was the last member of the family, could not refuse. In exchange, he was granted the present-day Schwarzenberg Palace located nearby – in the area of Prague Castle.

Later, the Rosenberg Palace underwent a major renovation and started to serve as the Institute of Noble Ladies – since the mid-18th century until 1918. That institution was founded in 1753 by the Habsburg Queen Maria Theresa, in order to provide education for 30 daughters coming from financially strained noble families. The symbol of the Institute was an oval gold medal, depicting the image of Virgin Mary’s Immaculate Conception. Archduchess Maria Anna, the Empress’s own daughter, became the first abbess.

Following a period of refurbishment after 1919, the building was partially opened for the public in 2010. The main highlight is the 3-storey chapel with magnificent ceiling frescoes reflected in mirrors on the floor. Also, you can see several rooms, one of which is a recreation of a lady’s bedchamber – complete with period furniture and dress.